Corporate History
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Years during which products launched in Japan. Some of the products mentioned below are marketed solely in Japan.
1917~
- 1917Three of Japan's leading optical manufacturers merge to form a comprehensive, fully integrated optical company known as Nippon Kogaku K.K.
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- 1918Oi Dai-ichi Plant (now Oi Plant) is completed
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- 1918Research on manufacture of optical glass is initiated
- 1921MIKRON 4x and 6x ultra-small-prism binoculars are marketed
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- 1925JOICO Microscope is marketed
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- 1931An 8-inch astronomical telescope is installed at Tokyo Science Museum (today's National Museum of Nature and Science)
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- 1932NIKKOR is adopted as brand name for camera lenses
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- 1945With the end of World War II, production shifts to cameras, microscopes, binoculars, surveying instruments, measuring instruments and ophthalmic lenses
- 1946Pointal ophthalmic lens is marketed
- 1946Nikon brand name is adopted for small-sized cameras
- 1947Tilting Level E and Transit G surveying instruments are marketed
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- 1948Nikon I small-sized camera is marketed
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- 1948Model I profile projector is marketed
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- 1949Listed on both Tokyo and Osaka stock exchanges
- 1950The New York Times introduces the superior features of Nikon cameras and Nikkor lenses to the world
- 1952nikkor club is established to promote photography culture
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- 1953Nikon Optical Co., Inc. (now Nippon Kogaku (U.S.A.) Inc.) is established in the U.S.
- 1954Model SM stereoscopic microscope is marketed
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- 1955Phase contrast microscope is marketed
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- 1959Nikon F SLR camera is marketed
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- 1961Nikon AG is established in Switzerland
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- 1962Ultra-micro Nikkor high-resolution optical lenses are marketed
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- 1963NIKONOS all-weather camera is marketed
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- 1963Management buy-in of Sakura Electronic Industries, Ltd. (now Tochigi Nikon Corporation)
- 1964Ruling Engine No. 1 is installed at Tokyo University of Education
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- 1967Oi Plant's Ofuna site (now Yokohama Plant) is built
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- 1968Photo gallery Ginza Nikon Salon is opened (Shinjuku Nikon Salon is opened in 1971, Osaka Nikon Salon is opened in 1974)
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- 1968K.K. Tachibana Seisakusho (corporate name changed to Mito Nikon Corporation in 1977, Mito Nikon Precision Corporation in 2007, dissolved in 2010) is established
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- 1968Rotary encoder RIE digital measuring instrument is marketed
- 1968Nikon Europe N.V. (now Nikon Europe B.V.) is established in the Netherlands
- 1969Nikon Photo Contest International (now Nikon Photo Contest)
- 1971Nikon Photomic FTN is mounted on APOLLO 15
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- 1971Sendai Nikon Corporation is established
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- 1971MND-2 extra-long-distance meter is marketed
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- 1971Oi Plant's Sagamihara site (now Sagamihara Plant) is built
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- 1971Nikon Vertriebs GmbH (now Nikon GmbH) is established in West Germany (now Germany)
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- 1973Nikon Optical Shop Co., Ltd. is established
- 1976Biophot and Metaphot microscopes are marketed
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- 1978Nikko Engineering K.K. (now Nikon Engineering Co., Ltd.) is established
- 1978Nikon Canada Inc. is established in Canada
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- 1979Nikon U.K. Ltd. is established in the U.K.
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1980~
- 1980Nikon F3 SLR camera is marketed
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- 1980Kurobane Kogaku K.K. (now Kurobane Nikon Co., Ltd.) is acquired
- 1980NSR-1010G Step-and-Repeat System (stepper) for manufacturing VLSIs is marketed
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- 1981Nikon Americas Inc. is established in the U.S.
- 1981TITEX titanium ophthalmic frame is marketed
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- 1981Acquires Ehrenreich Photo-Optical Industries, Inc. and renames it Nikon Inc.
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- 1981Nikon Fieldscope is marketed
- 1981Zao Nikon Co., Ltd. (now Miyagi Nikon Precision Co., Ltd.) is established
- 1982OPTISTATION IC wafer inspection system is marketed
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- 1982Nikon Precision Inc. is established in the U.S.
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- 1983Nikon L35AF autofocus compact camera is marketed
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- 1984NT-1000 35mm film direct telephoto transmitter is marketed
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- 1984Kumagaya Plant is built
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- 1985Total Station DTM-1 surveying instrument is marketed
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- 1986Nikon Hong Kong Ltd. is established in Hong Kong
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- 1986Nikon Systems Inc. is established
- 1986TRISTATION 600 and 600M three-dimensional coordinate measuring machines are marketed
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- 1986Nikon F-501 autofocus SLR camera is marketed
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- 1986Nikon France S.A. (now Nikon France S.A.S.) is established in France
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- 1986NSR-L7501G large substrate exposure system is marketed
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- 1987Nikon Tec Corporation is established
- 1988NSR-1505EX excimer stepper is marketed
- 1988Nikon Photo Products Inc. (now Nikon Imaging Japan Inc.) is established
- 1988Corporate name is changed to Nikon Corporation
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- 1988Nikon Precision Europe GmbH is established in West Germany (now Germany)
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- 1990Nikon Precision Korea Ltd. is established in Korea
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- 1990Nikon (Thailand) Co., Ltd. is established in Thailand
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- 1991Mito Plant is built
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- 1991Nikon Kft. is established in Hungary
- 1992Nikon Instech Co., Ltd. is established
- 1992Nikon Geotecs Co., Ltd. (dissolved in 2003, business transferred to Nikon-Trimble Co., Ltd.) starts operations
- 1992Nikon Optical Co., Ltd. (dissolved in 2000, business transferred to Nikon Eyewear Co., Ltd. and Nikon-Essilor Co., Ltd.) starts operations
- 1993Nikon Life Co., Ltd., Nikon Logistics Corporation and Nikon Technologies, Inc., (merged to form Nikon Business Service Co., Ltd. in 2007) are established
- 1993Nikon Instruments S.p.A. is established in Italy
- 1993Presio FX and DX progressive addition lenses are marketed
- 1994Nikon s.r.o. is established in the Czech Rep.
- 1995NEXIV series CNC video measuring system is marketed
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- 1995E2 and E2s digital still cameras are marketed
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- 1995NSR-S201A lens-scanning KrF excimer stepper is marketed
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- 1995Nikon Singapore Pte Ltd is established in Singapore
- 1995Nikon Precision Taiwan Ltd. is established in Taiwan
- 1995Nikon Svenska AB (now Nikon Nordic AB) is established in Sweden
- 1996Nikon Research Corporation of America is established in the U.S.
- 1996Nikon Fieldmicroscope is marketed
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- 1996ECLIPSE E800 biological microscope for research is marketed
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- 1997Guang Dong Nikon Camera Co., Ltd. is established in China
- 1997COOLPIX 100 and 300 digital cameras are marketed
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- 1999Total Station GF-212 and 215C surveying instruments are marketed
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- 1999Nanjing Nikon Jiangnan Optical Instrument Co., Ltd. is established in China
- 1999D1 digital SLR camera is marketed
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- 1999Hang Zhou Nikon Camera Co., Ltd. is established in China
- 1999In-house company system is inaugurated
- 1999Surveying instruments operations are reorganized into an independent company
2000~
- 2000Nikon-Essilor Co., Ltd., a joint venture with Essilor International of France, is established
- 2000Vision Nikon 21 business strategy is formulated; corporate philosophy is defined as "Trustworthiness and Creativity"
- 2000Nikon Precision Singapore Pte Ltd (merged with Nikon Singapore Pte Ltd in 2013) is established in Singapore
- 2000FX-21S LCD scanner is marketed
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- 2000Optical-infrared Subaru Telescope employs Nikon's Faint Object Camera And Spectrograph (FOCAS) and High Dispersion Spectrograph (HDS)
- 2000Nikon Tsubasa Inc. is established
- 2000Nikon Holdings Europe B.V. is established in the Netherlands
- 2000Nikon Instruments Inc. starts operations in the U.S.
- 2001Sport optics operations are reorganized into an independent company; Nikon Vision Co., Ltd. is established
- 2001Nikon (Malaysia) Sdn. Bhd. starts operations in Malaysia
- 2002Nikon Instruments Europe B.V. starts operations in the Netherlands
- 2002Nikon Imaging (China) Co., Ltd. is established in China
- 2002Nikon Precision Shanghai Co., Ltd. is established in China
- 2003New Brand Symbol for Nikon Group is introduced
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- 2003Nikon-Trimble Co., Ltd., a joint venture with Trimble Navigation Ltd. of the U.S., is established
- 2003Nikon Instruments (Shanghai) Co., Ltd. is established in China
- 2003Nikon Polska Sp. z o.o. starts operations in Poland
- 2004Hikari Glass Co., Ltd. becomes a wholly-owned subsidiary
- 2004Yokohama Plant Yokosuka Branch (now Yokosuka Plant) is built
- 2004Nikon F6 SLR camera is marketed
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- 2005Nikon Instruments Korea Co., Ltd. starts operations in Korea
- 2005Nikon Imaging (China) Sales Co., Ltd. starts operations in China
- 2006NSR-S609B ArF immersion scanner is marketed
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- 2006Nikon Imaging Korea Co., Ltd. starts operations in Korea
- 2006Nikon Australia Pty Ltd starts operations in Australia
- 2007BioStation CT cell culture observation system is marketed
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- 2007Nikon Life Co., Ltd., Nikon Logistics Corporation and Nikon Technologies, Inc. are merged to form Nikon Business Service Co., Ltd.
- 2007Tochigi Nikon Precision Co., Ltd. is established
- 2007Nikon International Trading (Shenzhen) Co., Ltd. starts operations in China
- 2007Nikon India Private Limited starts operations in India
- 2007D3 digital SLR camera is marketed
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- 2008Sendai Nikon Precision Corporation (merged with Miyagi Nikon Precision Co., Ltd. in 2009) is established
- 2008Nikon (Russia) LLC. starts operations in Russia
- 2009Nikon and Essilor International Joint Research Center Co., Ltd., a joint venture with Essilor International of France, is established
- 2009FX-101S LCD scanner is marketed
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- 2009Nikon Mexico S.A. de C.V. starts operations in Mexico
- 2009Mito Nikon Precision Corporation is merged with Tochigi Nikon Precision Co., Ltd.
- 2009Sendai Nikon Precision Corporation is merged with Miyagi Nikon Precision Co., Ltd.
- 2009Metris NV becomes Nikon Metrology NV, a wholly owned subsidiary of Nikon Corporation in Belgium
- 2009NSR-S620 ArF immersion scanner is marketed
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2010~
- 2010Nikon Head Office is relocated to Shin-Yurakucho Bldg.
- 2010D3S and D3X digital SLR cameras, and NIKKOR lenses are used in the International Space Station (ISS)
- 2010N-SIM and N-STORM super resolution microscopes are marketed
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- 2010Nikon Holdings Hong Kong Limited is established in Hong Kong
- 2010HN-6060 non-contact multi-sensor 3D metrology system is marketed
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- 2011Nikon Sales (Thailand) Co., Ltd. starts operations in Thailand
- 2011Nikon do Brasil Ltda. starts operations in Brazil
- 2011Nikon 1 J1 and V1 advanced cameras with interchangeable lenses are marketed
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- 2012D4 digital SLR camera is marketed
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- 2012Nikon Middle East FZE starts operations in Dubai, United Arab Emirates (UAE)
- 2013P.T. Nikon Indonesia starts operations in Indonesia
- 2013Compact digital camera COOLPIX A is marketed
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- 2013Nikon Lao Co., Ltd. is established in Laos
- 2013Nikon Asia Pacific Pte. Ltd. is established in Singapore